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安定注射液对焦虑症行心脏彩超检查患者情绪状态及检查准确度的影响
Effect of Valium Injection on the Emotional State and Examination Accuracy of Anxiety Patients Undergoing Cardiac Color Doppler Ultrasonography
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DOI | |
刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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年,卷(期) | 2022, 49(2) |
作者 |
高博*,
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作者单位 |
武警河南省总队医院超声科 ; |
摘要 |
【摘要】 探析焦虑症行心脏彩超检查患者使用安定注射液对患者情绪状态及检查准确度的影响。方法 选择我院2019年3月~2021年9月收治的焦虑症需行心脏彩色多普勒超声检查的患者91例,按照随机数字法分为两组,对照组45例在检查前给予心理干预,观察组46例在行心脏彩超检查时使用安定注射液镇静。观察两组检查过程中生命体征变化【心率、血氧饱和度、呼吸频率】、检查结果【检查耗时、准确率】、安静状态【躁动、安静及睡眠率】、前后焦虑抑郁评分【焦虑及抑郁评分评估】及面色、瞳孔及皮肤色泽变化、监测药物不良反应。结果 观察组心率、呼吸频率较对照组低,血氧饱和度较对照组高(P<0.05);检查耗时方面比较,观察组短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组皮肤色泽、面色、瞳孔变化为2例,对照组为12例,观察组少于对照组(P<0.05);对照组HAMA、HAMD评分检查后较检查前增高(P<0.05),观察组检查前后差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),且检查后观察组HAMD、HAMA评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 焦虑症患者进行心脏彩超检查时,应用安定注射液,可改善患者心理状态,使患者在检查过程中生命体征平稳,安静的配合检查,使检查结果即准确,耗时又短,且无不良反应发生,安全性高。
【Abstract】Purpose Objective To explore the effect of diazepam injection on the emotional state and accuracy of the patients undergoing cardiac color Doppler ultrasound examination for anxiety disorders. Methods A total of 91 anxiety patients who were admitted to our hospital from March 2019 to September 2021 who required cardiac color Doppler ultrasonography were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number method. The control group was given psychological intervention before the examination for 45 patients. , 46 cases in the observation group were sedated with Diazepam injection during cardiac color Doppler ultrasound examination. Observe the center rate, blood oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, inspection time, accuracy, restlessness, quietness and sleep rate, anxiety and depression score evaluation, facial complexion, pupil and skin color changes, and monitor adverse drug reactions in the two groups.Results The observation group’s heart rate and respiratory rate were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05), and the blood oxygen saturation was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); the observation group took less time to check than the control group (P<0.05); The changes in complexion and pupils were less than those in the control group (P<0.05); the HAMA and HAMD scores in the control group were higher after the examination than before the examination (P<0.05), and there was no statistically significant difference in the observation group before and after the examination (P>0.05), and after the examination The HAMD and HAMA scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion When an anxiety patient undergoes a cardiac color Doppler ultrasound examination, the application of Valium injection can improve the patient’s mental state, stabilize the patient’s vital signs during the examination, and cooperate with the examination quietly, so that the examination results are accurate, time-consuming, short, and free of defects. The reaction occurs and is safer.
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关键词 |
【关键词】焦虑症;心脏彩超;安定注射液
[Keywords] Anxiety; Heart color Doppler ultrasound; Valium injection
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基金项目 | |
页码 | 310-312 |